Singular boundary conditions for Sturm–Liouville operators via perturbation theory
نویسندگان
چکیده
We show that all self-adjoint extensions of semi-bounded Sturm--Liouville operators with general limit-circle endpoint(s) can be obtained via an additive singular form bounded perturbation rank equal to the deficiency indices, say $d\in\{1,2\}$. This characterization generalizes well-known analog for regular endpoints. Explicitly, every extension minimal operator written as \begin{align*} \boldsymbol{A}_\Theta=\boldsymbol{A}_0+{\bf B}\Theta{\bf B}^*, \end{align*} where $\boldsymbol{A}_0$ is a distinguished and $\Theta$ linear relation in $\mathbb{C}^d$. The sense it does not belong underlying Hilbert space but respect $\boldsymbol{A}_0$, i.e. belongs $\mathcal{H}_{-1}(\boldsymbol{A}_0)$. construction boundary triple compatible pair symmetric ensure well-defined are one-to-one correspondence relations $\Theta$. As example, classical Jacobi differential equation (which has two endpoints) their spectra analyzed tools both from theory triples theory.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Canadian Journal of Mathematics
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['1496-4279', '0008-414X']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4153/s0008414x22000293